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Overview of the Syria and Turkey earthquake 2023
Feb
The strongest Syria and Turkey earthquake 2023 and the aftershock that occurred on February 6 caused great damage to people and properties in both countries. The forces of the two countries are racing against time to find survivors with the support of the international community.
Syria and Turkey Earthquake 2023 equivalent to 32 atomic bombs
The magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck at 4:17 am, centered at a depth of about 18 km near the Turkish city of Gaziantep, about 60 km from the Syrian border. The toll of loss of life and property has increased rapidly, as rescuers try their best to locate survivors trapped under the rubble of thousands of damaged buildings. collapse.
As of the morning of February 8, the death toll has reached nearly 7,900 people. A United Nations official said thousands of children could have been killed. Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan has declared a state of emergency in 10 provinces.
This is considered the strongest turkey earthquake 2023 in nearly a century in this area. The director of the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, Renato Solidum, told The New York Times that the energy released by the quake in the border area between Turkey and Syria is equivalent to 32 atomic bombs. was dropped on the Japanese city of Hiroshima nearly 80 years ago.
According to the Turkish Emergency and Disaster Management Agency, the earthquake caused more than 5,600 buildings to be flattened. A total of 14,720 people are assisting in the disaster area.
In a report released about 30 minutes after the quake, US experts estimated that there was a 34% chance of the death toll being between 100 and 1,000 people and a 31% chance of the number of deaths at 1,000 to 10,000. The economic loss is equivalent to 1% of Turkey’s gross domestic product.
Turkey has officially asked the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and its allies for assistance in recovering from the disaster.
The cause of turkey earthquake 2023 caused great casualties
The death toll is expected to continue to rise as the severity of this disaster becomes more apparent.
Experts say a number of factors have further complicated Turkey earthquake. Mustafa Erdik, a professor at Bogazici University’s Kandilli Institute for Earthquake Research and Observation in Istanbul, told Al Jazeera channel: “One of the reasons the death toll is so high is the poor quality of the buildings. “.
Turkey’s National Earthquake Strategy and Action Plan 2012 to 2023 emphasized that the rapid and massive migration in the 1950s led to rapid but not rapid urban development. are well managed, making cities very vulnerable to natural hazards.
After the 1999 earthquake, Turkish organizations recognized the urgent need to reduce risks as the country is prone to earthquakes. The following year, Turkey passed a law to make design checks and construction checks mandatory for all buildings.
The world joins hands to overcome the consequences
Immediately after the Syria and turkey earthquake 2023 happened, the world urgently supported overcoming the consequences.
United Nations aid agencies (UN) have simultaneously launched efforts to help thousands of victims in these two countries. UN Secretary-General António Guterres issued a statement stating that the UN is fully committed to supporting the earthquake recovery efforts, and confirmed that UN relief teams were present in Syria and Turkey earthquake. demand price. The UN calls on the international community to support the thousands of people who are victims of this disaster, many of whom are in urgent need of humanitarian aid and stranded in hard-to-reach areas.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), about 23 million people, including 1.4 million children, in the two countries could be affected by the earthquake. WHO is sending emergency supplies and activating a network of emergency medical teams to support the turkey earthquake 2023 area.
Countries also send support forces to disaster areas. Russia’s Emergencies Ministry announced that more than 100 Russian rescue workers along with necessary equipment have arrived in Turkey to assist in overcoming the consequences of the earthquake.
German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock said Germany would add 1 million euros to aid organization Malteser International and was looking for ways to financially support other humanitarian aid partners to help earthquake victims in Syria.
Philippine President Ferdinand Romualdez Marcos also announced that the country will send a team of 85 people to Turkey to assist, search and rescue earthquake victims.
On February 7, King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman of Saudi Arabia directed the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center to set up an air bridge to assist victims of the earthquake in Syria and Turkey.
On the same day, Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi ordered five military planes carrying emergency medical aid to Turkey and Syria to contribute to relief efforts.
Also on February 7, the first relief flights from Jordan and Kuwait took off full of rescue equipment, tents, and logistical and medical materials for the victims of the earthquakes in Syria and Turkey.
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Conclusion
From the information that Mazeshirt has shared, the recent Syria – Turkey earthquakes 2023 caused serious deaths due to many reasons, not simply the magnitude of the earthquake. This is the strongest earthquake in Turkey in nearly 100 years.
